Bulbar palsy is a specific type of motor neuron disease that primarily affects the lower motor neurons located in the brain stem. This condition specifically targets and impairs the function of various nerves, including the glossopharyngeal, vagus, accessory, and hypoglossal nerves. As a progressive neurological disorder, bulbar palsy disrupts the communication between the lower motor...
Category: Conditions
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10 Symptoms of Throat Cancer
Throat cancer is not a singular form of cancer, but rather a collection of different types of cancer that affect the throat and nearby areas. These cancers can affect the base of the tongue, the tonsils, and the surrounding tissues. Additionally, cancer of the larynx can also be classified as throat cancer. It is important...
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Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder in Adolescents
Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder (DMDD) is a psychiatric condition characterized by persistent and severe irritability and anger in adolescents. It is often accompanied by frequent and intense outbursts. This disorder was included in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) in 2013, making it a relatively recent addition to the list of recognized...
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What are Hemifacial Spasms?
Hemifacial spasms refer to a neuromuscular disorder characterized by involuntary spasms of the facial muscles on one side of the face. These spasms or tics predominantly occur on the left side and can persist throughout the day, even during sleep. This condition affects an estimated 11 out of every 100,000 individuals. Both men and women...
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Anembryonic Pregnancy and a Blighted Ovum
Anembryonic pregnancy, also known as a blighted ovum, is a condition in which a gestational sac is formed, but the development of an embryo does not take place. Although the term “blighted ovum” is not as commonly used as before due to its lack of descriptiveness, it refers to the same condition. While the exact...
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What is Hysteria?
Hysteria refers to an individual experiencing heightened and uncontrollable emotions and behaviors. Once a widely recognized medical condition, it is no longer officially acknowledged. Today, the American Psychological Association (APA) classifies the symptoms associated with hysteria as either somatic symptom disorder (SSD) or conversion disorder (CD). The former entails an amplified emotional reaction to physical...
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Colon Polyps in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is a hereditary condition characterized by the development of colorectal cancer. Individuals with this genetic mutation experience the growth of numerous non-cancerous polyps in the colon and rectum, which eventually have the potential to become cancerous. While FAP cannot be completely cured, the risk of colorectal cancer can be minimized through...
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Foot Pain From Peroneal Tendonitis
Every year, a significant number of individuals experience the discomfort of tendonitis. This condition, characterized by inflammation of the tendons, can arise from activities such as strenuous exercise, repetitive movements, or physical injury. One particular form of tendonitis known as peroneal tendonitis frequently leads to pain and tenderness in the joints, specifically in the outer...
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What is Mpox or Monkeypox?
Mpox, previously known as monkeypox, is a viral infection that affects humans and shares similarities with smallpox, albeit being less fatal. While the majority of cases are reported in Africa, there have been outbreaks in other countries due to international travel and the trade of exotic pets. The discovery of Mpox or monkeypox dates back...
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Deep Vein Thrombosis: 10 Terms You Should Know Today
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) refers to the formation of a blood clot within a deep vein in the body. Blood clots commonly develop when the blood thickens and forms a clump. While DVT can manifest in various parts of the body, it predominantly occurs in the thigh or lower leg. This condition poses a significant...