When Surgery is Necessary: Treating Severe Hyperparathyroidism
Severe hyperparathyroidism can often be effectively treated through surgery, specifically a procedure known as parathyroidectomy. This surgical intervention is recommended when one or more of the parathyroid glands become enlarged or overactive. By removing the adenoma, which is a non-malignant tumor, from the affected parathyroid gland, this procedure successfully resolves approximately 97% of cases. While complications may arise occasionally, the overall high success rate of parathyroidectomies offers patients reassurance in this particular medical scenario.
Treatment options for secondary hyperparathyroidism
Secondary hyperparathyroidism, unlike primary hyperparathyroidism, can be effectively treated with medications. The appropriate treatment plan depends on the underlying medical condition that has caused the hyperparathyroidism. For instance, individuals with a severe vitamin D insufficiency may require vitamin supplements. In addition, doctors administer bisphosphonate medications intravenously to lower calcium levels in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism.