Inability to Digest Food
One of the major health risks associated with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the progressive loss of the ability to eat and digest food properly. This can lead to difficulties in swallowing and an increased risk of choking. Although the muscle damage that causes these issues cannot be reversed, it is crucial for both family members and medical professionals to ensure that individuals with DMD receive the necessary nourishment. Artificial feeding methods may be employed to meet their nutritional needs, and precautions should be taken to prevent choking incidents.
Fatigue and Decreased Mobility in Patients with DMD
Individuals with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) experience significant challenges when it comes to engaging in regular physical activities. Simple tasks such as walking, climbing stairs, and performing everyday movements that most people take for granted become increasingly difficult for them. The physical exertion required for these activities quickly leads to feelings of fatigue and exhaustion in DMD patients.
As the disease progresses, their mobility progressively declines, ultimately leaving them confined to a wheelchair on a full-time basis. In most cases, this loss of mobility occurs during their teenage years, marking a significant turning point in their lives.