Mouth cancer, also known as oral cancer, is a prevalent type of cancer in the United States, with approximately 53,000 cases diagnosed each year. It affects both men and women, with about 1 in 75 men and 1 in 150 women developing this form of cancer. However, early detection plays a crucial role in successfully treating mouth cancer, as it has a high cure rate of 80 to 90 percent. Unfortunately, if the disease advances, the survival rate drops to 40 percent.
Signs of Mouth Cancer: Sores and Ulcers
Mouth cancer often presents itself through the development of sores and ulcers. These can manifest in various sizes and typically emerge on the tongue, inner cheeks, throat, and gums. It is important to note that mouth sores and ulcers can have causes other than cancer. However, if you suspect the possibility of cancer, it is crucial to monitor the healing process of the sore. If a sore does not show signs of improvement after a few days or weeks, seeking medical attention for further evaluation is strongly advised.
Persistent Patches in the Mouth and Throat
Recognizing potential signs of mouth cancer is crucial, and one common symptom to watch out for is the presence of red or white patches in the mouth or throat. These patches may vary in texture, appearing smooth, rough, or slightly raised. It is important to note that these patches can persist for an extended period or may come and go. However, if these patches cannot be attributed to any other underlying condition or fail to resolve within a few days, it is highly recommended to seek medical attention for proper examination and diagnosis.