Hypotension
When necrotizing enterocolitis reaches its advanced stages, it often leads to hypotension, which is characterized by low blood pressure. Hypotension in infants can manifest as dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and lethargy. In babies, these symptoms may present as fussiness, irritability, refusal to eat, and a general lack of energy. Healthcare professionals, such as nurses and doctors, will typically measure an infant’s blood pressure to confirm the presence of hypotension.
Lethargy and Crankiness
Signs of necrotizing enterocolitis in infants often include a combination of extreme lethargy and fatigue, as well as heightened levels of crankiness and irritability. While these symptoms can sometimes be attributed to other issues or simply considered part of normal infancy, it is crucial to closely observe the occurrence of these alternating behaviors and consult with a healthcare professional.