Risk Factors for Autoimmune Disorders
When it comes to autoimmune disorders, women are at a higher risk, especially those hailing from Native American, African American, and Hispanic American backgrounds. However, there are other risk factors as well that can contribute to the development of these disorders. Being overweight or obese, smoking, and taking specific blood pressure medications or antibiotics are some of the factors that can increase the likelihood of developing autoimmune disorders. Additionally, having a family member with an autoimmune disease can also elevate the risk of experiencing such conditions.
Polyautoimmunity: The Coexistence of Multiple Autoimmune Diseases
Polyautoimmunity refers to the occurrence of more than one autoimmune disease within an individual. It occurs when a person experiences three or more autoimmune diseases simultaneously, leading to what is known as multiple autoimmune syndrome. In some cases, these diseases may share a common genetic origin. Research indicates that approximately 34.4 percent of individuals diagnosed with an autoimmune disease also suffer from polyautoimmunity. Among the various combinations, the most frequently observed pair is Sjögren’s syndrome and autoimmune thyroid disease.