Diagnosis
When a person seeks medical attention for a potential fracture, a doctor will typically begin with a thorough examination. The individual will be asked to describe their symptoms and provide details about the injury. In cases where there has been a significant physical trauma, a comminuted fracture may be suspected by the doctor. To confirm the presence of a comminuted fracture, x-rays are usually necessary. By capturing an image of the affected bone, x-rays enable the doctor to gain a clear view and accurately assess the severity of the fracture. This information is crucial in determining the most suitable course of treatment for the patient.
Surgical Treatment
When it comes to treating comminuted fractures, immobilization techniques like splints and casts are often insufficient. In such cases, open surgery is typically required. The surgical procedure involves repositioning the bone fragments back to their original position. Surgeons may opt to secure them using screws or attach metal plates to the exterior of the bones. Additionally, if the fragments are large or in a particular location, a metal rod may be inserted down the center of the bone fragment.