Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments for a Broken Collarbone

Causes of Collarbone Fractures in Infants

When infants are born, there are several factors that can contribute to the possibility of a collarbone fracture. One common factor is the size of the infant. If an infant is larger than average, they may encounter difficulties while passing through the birth canal. In some cases, the mother’s birth canal may also be too narrow, making it harder for the baby to maneuver through. This can lead to the baby’s shoulders getting stuck during delivery, resulting in a broken clavicle.

It is worth noting that an infant’s bones are much softer and more flexible compared to adults. Therefore, a broken collarbone is a relatively common occurrence during childbirth. In some situations, physicians may even intentionally break the clavicle to facilitate a smoother delivery process.


Diagnosis

When it comes to diagnosing a clavicle fracture, the first step is to recognize the symptoms. A medical professional who suspects a broken collarbone will primarily rely on x-rays to assess the fracture. X-rays are effective in revealing the exact location of the break and determining the extent of bone displacement. Additionally, these scans can also indicate if there are any other fractured bones adjacent to the clavicle. In cases where a more comprehensive examination is required, such as assessing the severity of the fracture, a doctor may opt for a CT or MRI scan. However, in children, a simple ultrasound might be sufficient to detect any breaks in the collarbone.

3 of 5