Epiphora, commonly known as “watery eyes”, can be caused by various factors. While it is more frequently observed in children and older individuals, it can affect people of all ages. This condition occurs when tears fail to drain properly from the eyes. Although Epiphora is not considered life-threatening, it can cause discomfort and embarrassment for those experiencing it. Tears play a crucial role in maintaining eye health by providing necessary moisture. However, individuals with Epiphora experience an overflow of tears that spill onto their face instead of draining through the nasolacrimal system. This excessive tearing can impair vision and potentially impact one’s ability to drive safely.
Cause: Blocked Tear Ducts
Blocked tear ducts are a common cause of watery eyes in both babies and older individuals. In babies, the tear ducts can become clogged due to the thickness of their tears, leading to a buildup and subsequent watery eyes. For older people, tear ducts may also become blocked, resulting in the same issue.
Fortunately, many cases of clogged tear ducts can be resolved at home through simple massage techniques. By using a clean, warm, damp cloth, gently rubbing the tear duct in a circular motion several times a day, you can help clear the blockage. It’s important to target the tear duct, which is located in the inside corner of the eye.
It’s worth noting that while massage can be effective, it’s essential to exercise caution. In some instances, a clogged tear duct may become infected, leading to sore and red skin between the eyes and nose. If this occurs, it’s advisable to seek medical attention to prevent any further complications.
Causes: Issues with Eyelashes or Eyelids
As we grow older, certain problems can arise with our eyelashes or eyelids. One common issue is known as entropion, where the eyelids turn inward and may scratch the surface of the eye, resulting in excessive tearing. Fortunately, this condition can be effectively treated through surgical intervention.
On the other hand, as we age, the eyelids may turn outward and become more relaxed. This can lead to a condition called ectropion, wherein the lower eyelids sag away from the eye instead of draining into the tear ducts. While ectropion is not typically painful, it can cause bothersome watery eyes. To rectify this condition, surgery is often necessary.