What to Expect During the Test
Understanding how the test feels is a common concern for many women who are scheduled for a chorionic villus sampling (CVS). Fortunately, the ultrasound used during the procedure is not painful. However, some women may experience slight discomfort if their physician applies gentle pressure to locate the position of the uterus. Those who have undergone a Pap test may find the transcervical method of CVS to be somewhat similar in terms of sensation. This may involve discomfort, a feeling of pressure, possible cramping, and light vaginal bleeding. On the other hand, the transabdominal method may cause a stinging sensation if a local anesthetic is not used. It is worth mentioning that many women report feeling cramps as the needle enters their uterus.
What Happens After the Test?
Once the chorionic villus sampling (CVS) procedure is completed, doctors will closely monitor both the mother and the fetus in the following weeks. It is important to note that it may take some time for the results of the test to be received from the genetics laboratory.
After undergoing CVS, healthcare providers typically recommend at least 24 hours of rest. In addition, they may advise abstaining from sexual intercourse for a few weeks to allow the body to recover fully.
Furthermore, medical professionals will diligently check for any potential complications that may arise after the procedure. These complications may include bleeding, fluid leakage, or fevers. If any issues are detected, appropriate steps will be taken to address them promptly.
If the results of the CVS procedure reveal the presence of a chromosomal or genetic condition in the fetus, doctors will work closely with the parents to explore suitable options and determine the best course of action for the remainder of the pregnancy.