What Triggers Microscopic Hematuria?
Microscopic hematuria can be triggered by various factors, and medical professionals typically conduct several tests to determine the underlying cause. One prevalent cause of hematuria is the occurrence of urinary tract or kidney infections. Additionally, bladder and kidney stones, blood disorders like sickle cell anemia, and even excessive physical exertion can lead to hematuria. In men, the most frequent cause of hematuria is an enlarged prostate.
Diagnosing Microscopic Hematuria
When it comes to diagnosing microscopic hematuria, your doctor will typically require a urine sample from you. This sample will be carefully examined to determine whether there are any blood cells present. If white blood cells are discovered in your urine, it often indicates an infection. In most cases, your physician will conduct these tests in their own facility. However, if the underlying cause remains uncertain, they may refer you to a urologist who can perform additional tests such as ultrasounds or endoscopies.