What Happens During an Open Appendectomy?
When performing an open appendectomy, the surgeon begins by making an incision on the lower right part of the abdomen. This incision allows the surgeon to separate the abdominal muscles and gain access to the appendix. Once the appendix is located, it is tied off using stitches and then removed from the body.
If the appendix has ruptured, additional steps are taken to ensure cleanliness and prevent infection. The surgeon washes the abdominal area with saline solution, thoroughly cleansing the area. Afterward, the abdominal muscles and lining are carefully stitched closed.
As a precautionary measure, a drain is inserted to collect any fluids that may accumulate outside of the body. Finally, the incision is closed, completing the open appendectomy procedure.
What to Expect During a Laparoscopic Appendectomy
A laparoscopic appendectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to remove the appendix. During this procedure, the surgeon will make small incisions in the belly button and around the abdomen. Through one of these incisions, a thin tube with a camera, known as a laparoscope, will be inserted to provide a visual of the internal organs.
Next, the surgeon will fill the abdominal cavity with carbon dioxide gas. This is done to create more space and improve visibility for the procedure. Once the abdominal cavity is properly inflated, specialized tools will be inserted through the other incisions to remove the appendix.
It’s important to note that complications can arise during a laparoscopic appendectomy. In some cases, the infection may be more extensive than initially thought, or other issues may occur. If this happens, the surgeon may need to convert the laparoscopic procedure into an open appendectomy. This involves making a larger incision in the abdomen to directly access and remove the appendix.