Understanding the Transmission of Herpes Type 2 or HSV-II
Herpes simplex 2, commonly known as HSV-II, is primarily transmitted through sexual contact with an infected individual. There are several ways in which this infection can be spread, such as coming into contact with a herpes sore, sharing saliva with someone who has oral herpes, exchanging genital secretions, engaging in vaginal, anal, or oral sex. It is worth noting that approximately 20% of the population in the United States is affected by HSV-II. Interestingly, most cases occur when individuals come into contact with asymptomatic carriers of the infection.
Understanding Birth-Acquired Herpes
Birth-Acquired Herpes, also known as congenital herpes, is a condition that arises when a mother with herpes experiences an outbreak during the process of giving birth. This means that the baby is exposed to the herpes virus either during a vaginal delivery or a cesarean section. Such exposure puts the newborn at a significant risk of developing complications, including systemic herpes and skin infections.