Effects of Maffucci Syndrome on Blood Vessels
Maffucci syndrome is characterized by its unique impact on the vascular system, setting it apart from Ollier disease. One of the primary manifestations of this condition is the development of hemangiomas, which are benign growths that affect the blood vessels. Unlike enchondromas, these growths do not necessarily appear in the same locations and are commonly found on the hands and skin.
Initially, hemangiomas may resemble raised birthmarks, appearing as round bluish or reddish spots on the skin. However, over time, they transform into hardened, knotty growths that contain calcium stones. It is important to note that these growths can also occur internally, affecting various areas such as the spinal cord, internal organs, or even the mouth.
Complications of Maffucci Syndrome
Maffucci syndrome is a rare condition characterized by bone fractures and deformities, which can lead to various complications. One of the most common complications is difficulty with mobility, as the fractures and deformities can severely affect a person’s ability to move. Additionally, individuals with Maffucci syndrome often have shortened stature and underdeveloped muscles.
In some cases, people with Maffucci syndrome may also develop lymphangiomas or tumors of the lymphatic vessels. These growths can appear anywhere on the body and are caused by the abnormal development of lymphatic vessels. This can further complicate the condition and may require additional medical attention.
Another common complication of Maffucci syndrome is the development of secondary lymphedema. This occurs due to the impaired function of the lymphatic system, which leads to the accumulation of lymph fluid and subsequent swelling in various parts of the body.