Plasmapheresis or Therapeutic Plasma Exchange

Indications

Understanding the indications for plasmapheresis is crucial in determining its effectiveness in treating various diseases. The procedure is specifically designed to target diseases that are associated with certain substances present in the blood. These substances can include antibodies, clotting factors, or drugs. By removing these toxic substances, plasmapheresis offers relief from the detrimental effects of the disease. However, it is important to note that while plasmapheresis can be a primary treatment option for some conditions, it may not always be the first line of defense for every disease.


Front Line Treatment

Plasmapheresis, according to the Apheresis Applications Committee of the American Society for Apheresis (ASFA), is classified as a front-line treatment for various diseases. These diseases include neurological conditions such as myasthenia gravis, Guillain-Barre syndrome, and demyelinating neuropathies. Additionally, it is also considered a front-line treatment for certain bleeding disorders like thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Plasmapheresis has proven to be effective in the treatment of desensitization in liver and kidney transplants.

3 of 5