9. Treatment – Photodynamic Therapy
Photodynamic therapy is a popular choice among Bowen’s disease patients for treating their condition. This innovative treatment method involves the use of a combination of drugs administered internally and a specific type of light to generate oxygen, effectively eliminating the affected cells. The initial step of the treatment entails the injection of a photosensitizing agent into the bloodstream, which is rapidly absorbed by the body. Remarkably, this chemical selectively targets cancerous cells while leaving healthy tissue unaffected. Once this is accomplished, a specialized light is activated, and upon absorption by the cancerous cells, it triggers the production of oxygen, thereby causing harm to the surrounding area of the infection site.
10. Treatment – Radiotherapy
Radiotherapy is a commonly used treatment for various types of cancers, along with chemotherapy and surgery. Its mechanism involves creating small breaks within cancer cells, which prevents their growth and division. Despite its effectiveness, radiotherapy is associated with several unpleasant side effects. One notable side effect is hair loss, which may take a long time to recover. Additionally, it may also unintentionally affect healthy cells, resulting in long-term damage to the skin and organs. Fortunately, there are specialized medications available to alleviate the most severe side effects.