Causes of Sensory Processing Disorder
The exact cause of sensory processing disorder (SPD) is still unknown. However, medical professionals speculate that there may be a genetic component involved, and there could be a connection between SPD and autism. It is important to note, though, that having sensory processing disorder does not necessarily mean a person is on the autism spectrum. Furthermore, there is evidence to suggest that the condition can run in families, and individuals on the autism spectrum might have children who also experience sensory processing difficulties.
Understanding Sensory Processing Sensitivity
Sensory processing sensitivity should not be confused with sensory processing disorder, as they are distinct concepts. Sensory processing sensitivity is actually a personality trait that can be found in individuals to different extents. People who possess a high level of sensitivity tend to react differently to both physical and emotional stimuli compared to those with an average level of sensitivity. On the other hand, sensory processing disorder refers to a condition where the senses struggle to effectively process stimuli.