Pregnancy and Ileostomy: What to Expect
When it comes to pregnancy, women with an ileostomy may face certain challenges, although most can go through this period without any major issues. However, it’s important to be aware of potential complications that can arise. One common problem is intestinal obstruction, which can be similar to constipation, caused by the pressure of the growing uterus on the intestines. In such cases, doctors often recommend drinking plenty of fluids and getting adequate rest until the obstruction passes.
For pregnant women with an ileostomy, another concern arises when their stoma becomes difficult to see due to the expansion of the stomach. In order to change their bags effectively, they may need to rely on a mirror to ensure proper placement and hygiene.
Complications of Surgical Procedure
Undergoing a surgical procedure can come with a set of potential complications that patients should be aware of. These complications include the risk of infections, bleeding to the surrounding organs, an increased risk of blood clots, and even heart attack. However, there are two specific long-term complications that individuals might experience after this procedure.
Bowel Obstruction
One common long-term complication is the development of a bowel obstruction. If an individual with a stoma notices that it hasn’t been active for a few hours and experiences symptoms such as cramps or nausea, it may indicate a bowel obstruction. In such cases, doctors often recommend taking a warm bath to relax the stomach muscles and promote bowel movement. Additionally, staying hydrated by drinking fluids is crucial until the stoma becomes active again.
Dehydration and Kidney Stones
Dehydration is another complication that individuals with ileostomies should be cautious about. It can put them at risk of developing kidney stones. Therefore, it is essential for patients to stay well-hydrated and ensure an adequate fluid intake to prevent dehydration and its associated complications.