Symptoms of Trachoma
Trachoma, a bacterial infection, presents a range of symptoms that affect the eyes. Common signs include persistent itching and irritation in the eyes, as well as a constant sensation of having something in the eye. The presence of the bacteria can lead to the formation of yellowish pus or mucus, resulting in crusting or the eyelids sticking together. Additionally, trachoma causes heightened sensitivity to light, known as photophobia, and can also cause discomfort and pain in the affected eyes.
Diagnosis
When it comes to diagnosing trachoma, the initial procedure involves a thorough physical examination, particularly for individuals who have recently visited areas where trachoma is prevalent. In some cases, a doctor might anaesthetize the eye and collect a fluid sample to be sent to a laboratory for testing. However, there are certain countries where these tests may not be accessible or where there might be significant delays in the services, thereby limiting doctors to rely solely on visual identification of symptoms.