Nasal Dermoid Cysts: Causes, Symptoms, and Potential Complications
Nasal dermoid cysts, although uncommon, can be present in individuals from early childhood but often go undiagnosed until adolescence or even adulthood. As these cysts grow, they can lead to various symptoms, including recurring upper airway infections, deformities, and obstruction of the airway. If left undetected, these cysts can potentially result in serious complications, such as intracranial issues.
Diagnosis
Diagnosing dermoid cysts is primarily based on the location of the growth. If the cysts are near the skin surface and can be felt, a doctor may be able to make the diagnosis during a physical examination. However, in some cases, a diagnosis is only made when symptoms start to manifest. To confirm the diagnosis and determine the most suitable treatment, medical professionals rely on imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scans, and MRIs.