Types of Epidurals
When it comes to epidurals, there are two main types that are commonly used. The first type is known as a regular epidural, which involves the use of a pump or periodic injections to deliver the medication. On the other hand, there is another type called a combined spinal-epidural, often referred to as a walking epidural, which offers patients more flexibility in terms of movement and changing positions. This particular type of epidural is often preferred during childbirth as it allows for greater mobility. While a combined spinal-epidural typically provides four to eight hours of pain relief, it requires a smaller dosage of medication, enabling patients to retain some sensation in their legs.
Surgical and Pain Relief
When a disk in the back becomes herniated or starts to bulge, it exerts pressure on the nerves, resulting in pain. In cases where other pain relief methods prove ineffective, doctors resort to using epidural injections to treat these painful conditions. Epidural injections have been traditionally employed by healthcare professionals as an effective treatment for sciatica. Moreover, epidural pain relief is commonly used during colon or rectal surgeries, in conjunction with general anesthesia. The epidural approach enables patients to remain conscious throughout the procedure while simultaneously reducing the risk of developing blood clots in a leg vein. Additionally, terminal cancer patients receive epidural medication as a means to manage severe pain, thereby allowing for reduced doses of morphine.