Complications of Traumatic Subconjunctival Hemorrhage
Patients who experience traumatic subconjunctival hemorrhage may face several complications, including ruptures in the eyeball’s integrity or the presence of blood in the anterior chamber of the eye. In some cases, subconjunctival hemorrhages can also mask scleral lacerations or ruptures, making them difficult to detect. It is important to consider other potential eye injuries such as lacerations, abrasions, or foreign bodies as well.
For small lacerations and abrasions, individuals can often treat them with antibiotics. However, larger lacerations require further medical examination and treatment. In such cases, a doctor may need to remove foreign bodies using a cotton-tipped applicator and topical anesthetic.
Action
Subconjunctival hemorrhages often go unnoticed by individuals until someone else brings them to their attention. If the hemorrhage is a result of trauma or if the possibility of trauma cannot be ruled out, seeking urgent ophthalmology consultation is recommended. However, if the hemorrhage is spontaneous and non-traumatic, it typically resolves on its own within two to three weeks without the need for medication or treatment. In the rare instance that the hemorrhage does not resolve, it is advisable for the individual to seek professional medical assistance.