When Does Hyperemesis Gravidarum Occur?
Hyperemesis gravidarum, a severe form of morning sickness, typically manifests during the first trimester of pregnancy, specifically between the fourth and sixth week. The symptoms tend to reach their peak intensity between the ninth and thirteenth week before gradually subsiding from the 14th to 20th weeks. While some women find relief after this period, others continue to experience hyperemesis gravidarum throughout their entire pregnancy, enduring its effects on a daily basis. Shockingly, up to 20 percent of women require medical care for hyperemesis gravidarum until the end of their pregnancy, with relief only coming after the birth of their child.
What are the Additional Symptoms of Hyperemesis Gravidarum?
Aside from severe vomiting and nausea, hyperemesis gravidarum can have other accompanying symptoms. These may include aversions to specific foods, although the particular food items can differ among women. Additionally, there may be weight loss of up to five percent of the woman’s pre-pregnancy weight, dehydration, headaches, confusion, fainting, jaundice, fatigue, low blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, and loss of skin elasticity. Some women may even experience anxiety or depression as a consequence of hyperemesis gravidarum.