Side Effects and Risks
Research on malic acid has been conducted extensively to assess its toxicity, and it remains under the continuous monitoring of several public safety organizations. Individuals employed in different industries may encounter malic acid or inhale it as a mist. Nevertheless, the general population is also exposed to malic acid through consumption of foods, beverages, health and beauty products, as well as cleaning agents. At present, only mild toxic effects have been attributed to malic acid. Direct contact with malic acid can lead to irritation of the eyes and skin, and some individuals may experience allergic reactions.
Synthetic Malic Acid
Synthetic malic acid plays a crucial role in various manufacturing processes. This versatile organic acid serves as a preservative for canned goods and regulates the acidity levels in carbonated beverages. Additionally, it is utilized in the production of cleaning products, cosmetics, paints, and enamels. Due to the limited availability of natural sources, synthetic production of malic acid has become essential to meet the demands of the manufacturing industry. In fact, American industries alone produce more than 5,000 tons of synthetic malic acid each year.