10 Facts About Fistulas

Fistulas: A Potential Gateway to Sepsis

When left unattended, fistulas have the potential to transform into a long-lasting condition. Moreover, they can pave the way for sepsis, a serious and potentially fatal ailment that arises when the immune system reacts to an infection. Recognizing the symptoms of sepsis is crucial, as they include a high-grade fever, the emergence of a rash, and a state of confusion. Additionally, sepsis can manifest in an accelerated heart rate and breathing. It is important to note that sepsis demands immediate medical attention and necessitates prompt treatment at a hospital.


Risk Factors for Fistulas

There are several risk factors associated with the development of fistulas. Two common conditions that greatly increase the likelihood of fistula formation are Crohn’s disease and diverticular disease. In fact, research shows that approximately one in three individuals with Crohn’s disease will develop a fistula at some point in their lives.

Furthermore, certain cancer treatments, particularly radiation therapy, can also heighten the risk of fistula development. It has been observed that radiation therapy can make the formation of fistulas more likely.

In some rare cases, obstructed labor can lead to the development of enterovaginal fistulas. This occurs when medical intervention is delayed for an extended period during childbirth. However, it is important to note that this is uncommon in the United States, as women typically receive a high level of care during labor and delivery.

3 of 5