Liver cancer is a condition that occurs when the normal cells in the liver undergo abnormal growth and behavior. While there are several factors that can increase the risk of developing liver cancer, alcoholism, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C are widely recognized as the primary causes of this disease. It is important to note that liver cancer is considered to be one of the most common and deadly forms of malignant tumors worldwide. Fortunately, there are various treatment options available. However, the prognosis and treatment approach for liver cancer depend on factors such as the specific type of tumor, the extent of its spread, the overall condition of the liver, and the individual’s general health.
Understanding Abdominal Swelling and its Connection to Liver Cancer
Abdominal swelling, also known as ascites, is a notable indicator of liver cancer. This condition arises when cancer cells impair the liver’s normal functioning, leading to the accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity. The presence of this excess fluid is often visually apparent as a noticeable bulge in the abdomen. A simple physical examination of the abdominal area can help identify ascites as the cause of the distension, while an abdominal ultrasound can provide further confirmation of the diagnosis.
Enlarged Spleen: A Symptom of Advanced Liver Cancer
As liver cancer progresses, it can lead to the enlargement of the liver or spleen. This enlargement causes the outer area of the affected organ to expand, often resulting in tenderness upon touch. When the liver becomes enlarged, it can be detected as a mass located under the ribs on the right side of the body. On the other hand, an enlarged spleen is felt as a mass under the ribs on the left side.