Heart Problems in Marfan Syndrome
Individuals with Marfan syndrome should pay special attention to their heart health as it is a vulnerable area for potential damage. One common issue is mitral valve prolapse, which can result in symptoms such as shortness of breath and heart murmurs. An irregular heartbeat can be quickly detected by doctors when listening to the heart through a stethoscope. While a heart murmur itself may not be cause for alarm – it is relatively common, affecting around one in 20 people – those with Marfan syndrome may also experience chest pain and other signs associated with heart disease.
Impact on Blood Vessels
Marfan syndrome can have significant implications on blood vessels, particularly on the arteries. The aorta, which is the main artery in the body responsible for connecting the heart to the stomach and ensuring the transmission of vital oxygen, is particularly vulnerable. Individuals with Marfan syndrome may experience weakening of the arterial walls, which can lead to enlargement. This enlargement raises the risk of a potentially life-threatening artery rupture. Consequently, it is crucial for individuals with Marfan syndrome to undergo regular health checkups to monitor and manage this potential complication.