Nabothian Cysts and Pregnancy
During pregnancy or after childbirth, it is not uncommon for women to develop nabothian cysts. The cervix, which is typically slightly open to allow for the passage of menstrual blood and sperm, remains tightly closed throughout pregnancy. After giving birth, the cervix undergoes a healing process where new tissue forms over the mucus glands. In some cases, this new tissue can block the escape of mucus, resulting in the formation of nabothian cysts. If a pregnant woman suspects that she has a concerning nabothian cyst, it is important for her to seek medical advice from her doctor.
What Causes Nabothian Cysts and Who is at Risk?
Nabothian cysts are primarily caused by hormonal changes and cervix trauma. As a result, women who are pregnant, have recently given birth, or are going through menopause are more prone to developing these cysts. Additionally, the hormonal fluctuations during puberty can also contribute to their formation. Certain gynecological procedures like dilation and curettage may cause trauma to the cervix, increasing the likelihood of cyst development.
Infections that affect the vagina and cervix are another potential cause of nabothian cysts. When the body responds to an infection, it produces mucus, which can block the mucous glands of the cervix and lead to the formation of these cysts.