Treatment Options for Solitary Osteochondroma
When it comes to solitary osteochondroma in children, treatment may not be necessary unless the growth is causing pain or hindering movement. In such cases, doctors will closely monitor the child’s condition to assess its progress. However, if the tumors are causing discomfort or exerting pressure on nerves or blood vessels, physicians may recommend surgery as a treatment option. The surgical procedure, known as excision, involves the removal of the tumor to restore the bone to its normal length. Additionally, corrective surgery might be necessary for patients with bone growth deformities resulting from multiple osteochondromas, such as knock-knees.
Complications of Osteochondroma
Osteochondromas can lead to various complications, particularly when they exert pressure on ligaments and nerves as a result of their size and position. This can cause discomfort and pain during movement. Additionally, osteochondromas have the potential to cause bone fractures. In children with multiple growths, the condition may result in bone growth deformities. These deformities can manifest as shortened or bowed bones in the arms or legs, reduced height, and the development of varus knee.