Risks of Kidney Disease
When it comes to developing kidney disease, there are several significant risk factors that individuals should be aware of. The three main risk factors are hypertension, diabetes, and obesity. In fact, it has been found that roughly 25 to 40 percent of adults with type 2 diabetes also have chronic kidney disease.
Furthermore, studies have shown that 30 percent of people with hypertension and 17 percent of those with obesity are likely to develop CKD. It is crucial to note that poor diet, food insecurity, poverty, and tobacco use can also contribute to an increased risk of developing kidney disease.
Diagnostic testing for stage 3 kidney disease
When it comes to confirming a diagnosis of kidney disease and determining if it has progressed to stage 3, there are several tests that can be conducted. One of the most common tests is a blood test, which can reveal elevated levels of urea and creatinine in the blood. These elevated levels indicate that the kidneys are no longer effectively filtering waste products from the body.
In addition to blood tests, imaging tests can also be used to assess the size and structure of the kidneys. These tests provide valuable information about the overall health and condition of the kidneys.
Furthermore, a tissue biopsy or urine tests can be performed to identify the underlying cause of the kidney disease. These tests can provide more specific information about the type and nature of the disease, which can help guide the treatment plan.