Development of Epstein Pearls
The development of Epstein pearls begins around the end of the eighth week of gestation, when the fetal palate starts to form. This is the time when the structures responsible for the growth of the upper jaw begin to take shape. As the pregnancy progresses, specifically between weeks ten and eleven, the different components of the palate begin to fuse together. By the end of the fourth month in the womb, the fusion of the palatal structures is complete. It is during this process that keratin becomes trapped between the soft and hard palates, resulting in the formation of Epstein pearls.
Understanding Epstein Pearls: A Brief History and Physical Description
Epstein pearls, also known as gingival cysts of the newborn, are small cysts that may be felt by mothers while breastfeeding their babies. These cysts can appear individually or in groups of two to six, and their distribution around the mouth can vary.
While Epstein pearls may cause concern for some parents, it is important to note that these growths are completely harmless and do not interfere with feeding or tooth development in any way.